環保專案成果報告查詢系統

專案計畫編號
經費年度	097
計畫經費	5,938 千元
專案開始日期	2008/11/20
專案結束日期	2009/05/19
專案主持人	徐錦宏
主辦單位	彰化縣環境保護局
承辦人	陳仕穎
執行單位	台灣曼寧股份有限公司
專案分類	水質保護
中文關鍵字	東西二三圳;重金屬;實場運作巡查;診斷改善輔導;暗管
英文關鍵字	Dong-xi-2nd and 3rd ditches; heavy metal; site operation inspection; diagnosis, improvement and counseling; underground pipe
協同主持人
共同主持人
計畫聯絡人	黃昶潤
計畫聯絡電話	04-23293771#240
計畫聯絡信箱	f8805063@email.twml.com.tw

中文摘要	本計畫之推動，能協助針對轄境內事業水污染源進行廢水處理及排放查證，並針對污染嚴重地區河段稽查蒐集污染事證，以利區域排水及河川河川整治規劃事宜之順利推動與執行。自97年11月20日簽約後開始執行執行，截至98年05月19日止，本計畫在環保局及台灣曼寧公司相關作業同仁之共同合作下，各工作項目均已完成100%，以下就各工作項目執行成果分述如后。一、東西二三圳重金屬污染物總量管制方式 (一) 彰化市及和美鎮尚未列管事業之擴充列管清查確認作業執行至98年05月19日為止已全數完成所有家數，共285家事業查核確認作業，彰化市清查作業為192家、和美鎮為93家，家數統計整理如表3.1.2-1及圖3.1.2-1。查核結果所示；歇業、停工狀態為234家，遷離現址1家，營運中但不符合事業定義與分類者為50家，營運中且符合水污法事業定義則有7家，確認結果如表3.1.2-2及圖3.1.2-2所示。其中234家歇業、停工狀態者之現場大多已變更為住家或商店；50家營運中但不符合事業定義者其現場作業環境與製程皆無廢水產生，非屬於水污法定義之事業並將作業環境拍照存查。 (二) 分析東西二三圳區域內電鍍及金屬表面處理業約計50家，檢測其原廢水以及沉澱池出流水各1次，以分析所含之重金屬物質成份及含量，評估處理效率及比對排放污染的合理性，據此研訂分級稽查管制策略。查核結果指出50家次中查核時排放量與許可比較屬於合理的共5家，單位產品排放量無法比較有1家，其餘廠家將為後續加強追蹤查核對象。依據學理統計化學混凝沉澱對於COD去除率約48～67％，處理效率平均約60％。查核結果中處理效率介於此範圍者共13家，扣除低於平均處理效率者8家，依經驗值判斷合理者為5家。 (三) 委託彰濱工業區污水下水道系統處理或區內設置電鍍業專區問題評估本次委託彰濱工業區廢水處理廠處理可行性評估作業之成果可分為三個部份做分析說明，第一點為廢水量，第二點為專區可供建廠面積，第三點為廠家意願。綜合以上三點分析，建議環保局後續於進行輔導評估時，將有意願遷廠的廠家優先列入輔導名單，此外排放水量較大及違反水污法次數較多或重大違規之廠家亦應將其列為輔導對象，輔導的重點可朝向業者說明遷廠流程以及未來長遠之利益。二、舊濁水溪養豬廢水污染削減專案統計至98年05月19日止，已完成40家實場運作巡查及40家診斷改善輔導，可知40家畜牧業法令缺失、操作維護缺失及不明管線缺失均有改善，其中以不明管線缺失改善率為最，達92.8%，其次為法令缺失改善，改善90.9%，操作維護缺失僅改善30%。法令缺失及不明管線缺失均涉及違反法令，診斷改善時針對法令及不明管線未改善完成廠家已於現場告知，並輔導改善；而操作維護缺失方面，因多家沉澱池出流水質依然不佳，現場針對操作維護缺失均已再次進行輔導告知。三、暗管或不明管線查緝及封除本計畫執行暗管/繞流管線或不明管線之查處工作，針對可疑污染工廠進行廠內外周界、製程區及其廢水處理廠處理單元與管線進行察查，同時搭配科學性儀器針對可疑管線及排出點進行查核；執行到目前為止共查獲16家計17支不明管線，其中16支已限期自行拆除、封閉完成，查獲1支不明管線經公告一週後無人認領，由本計畫封閉完成。
中文關鍵字	東西二三圳;重金屬;實場運作巡查;診斷改善輔導;暗管

中文摘要

本計畫之推動，能協助針對轄境內事業水污染源進行廢水處理及排放查證，並針對污染嚴重地區河段稽查蒐集污染事證，以利區域排水及河川河川整治規劃事宜之順利推動與執行。自97年11月20日簽約後開始執行執行，截至98年05月19日止，本計畫在環保局及台灣曼寧公司相關作業同仁之共同合作下，各工作項目均已完成100%，以下就各工作項目執行成果分述如后。一、東西二三圳重金屬污染物總量管制方式 (一) 彰化市及和美鎮尚未列管事業之擴充列管清查確認作業執行至98年05月19日為止已全數完成所有家數，共285家事業查核確認作業，彰化市清查作業為192家、和美鎮為93家，家數統計整理如表3.1.2-1及圖3.1.2-1。查核結果所示；歇業、停工狀態為234家，遷離現址1家，營運中但不符合事業定義與分類者為50家，營運中且符合水污法事業定義則有7家，確認結果如表3.1.2-2及圖3.1.2-2所示。其中234家歇業、停工狀態者之現場大多已變更為住家或商店；50家營運中但不符合事業定義者其現場作業環境與製程皆無廢水產生，非屬於水污法定義之事業並將作業環境拍照存查。 (二) 分析東西二三圳區域內電鍍及金屬表面處理業約計50家，檢測其原廢水以及沉澱池出流水各1次，以分析所含之重金屬物質成份及含量，評估處理效率及比對排放污染的合理性，據此研訂分級稽查管制策略。查核結果指出50家次中查核時排放量與許可比較屬於合理的共5家，單位產品排放量無法比較有1家，其餘廠家將為後續加強追蹤查核對象。依據學理統計化學混凝沉澱對於COD去除率約48～67％，處理效率平均約60％。查核結果中處理效率介於此範圍者共13家，扣除低於平均處理效率者8家，依經驗值判斷合理者為5家。 (三) 委託彰濱工業區污水下水道系統處理或區內設置電鍍業專區問題評估本次委託彰濱工業區廢水處理廠處理可行性評估作業之成果可分為三個部份做分析說明，第一點為廢水量，第二點為專區可供建廠面積，第三點為廠家意願。綜合以上三點分析，建議環保局後續於進行輔導評估時，將有意願遷廠的廠家優先列入輔導名單，此外排放水量較大及違反水污法次數較多或重大違規之廠家亦應將其列為輔導對象，輔導的重點可朝向業者說明遷廠流程以及未來長遠之利益。二、舊濁水溪養豬廢水污染削減專案統計至98年05月19日止，已完成40家實場運作巡查及40家診斷改善輔導，可知40家畜牧業法令缺失、操作維護缺失及不明管線缺失均有改善，其中以不明管線缺失改善率為最，達92.8%，其次為法令缺失改善，改善90.9%，操作維護缺失僅改善30%。法令缺失及不明管線缺失均涉及違反法令，診斷改善時針對法令及不明管線未改善完成廠家已於現場告知，並輔導改善；而操作維護缺失方面，因多家沉澱池出流水質依然不佳，現場針對操作維護缺失均已再次進行輔導告知。三、暗管或不明管線查緝及封除本計畫執行暗管/繞流管線或不明管線之查處工作，針對可疑污染工廠進行廠內外周界、製程區及其廢水處理廠處理單元與管線進行察查，同時搭配科學性儀器針對可疑管線及排出點進行查核；執行到目前為止共查獲16家計17支不明管線，其中16支已限期自行拆除、封閉完成，查獲1支不明管線經公告一週後無人認領，由本計畫封閉完成。

中文關鍵字

東西二三圳;重金屬;實場運作巡查;診斷改善輔導;暗管

類型	檔名	檔案大小	說明	最新版公開日期
期末報告	97年度彰化縣污染源稽查管制及河川、海洋污染防治計畫.pdf	0MB		2011/3/1 上午 12:00:00

摘要	The realization of this plan helps in the verification of waste water treatment and discharge on the industrial water pollution sources within the County, and the gathering of evidences to pollution in rivers in seriously polluted areas, to smooth the way for the promotion and execution of the planning on regional drain and river remediation. From the entering into execution under contract on Nov. 20, 2008 till May 19, 2009, the tasks in the Plan have all been 100% completed with the cooperation between the Environmental Protection Bureau of Changhua County and Main-Link Engineering Consultants, Inc. The executive results of each of the tasks are described as follows. 1. Method of total quantity control of heavy metal pollution in Dong-xi-2nd and 3rd ditches (1) Checking and verification of non-controlled businesses in Changhua City and Hemei Town to extend the control With the execution until May 19, 2009, all 285 corporations, of which 192 are in Changhua City and 93 in Hemei Town, as shown in Table 3.1.2-1 and Fig. 3.1.2-1, have been completed with checking and verification. The checking results indicate that 234 firms are suspended or discontinued, one was relocated, 50 are in operation but not defined or categorized as relevant business, and seven are both in operation and defined or categorized as relevant business; verification results are as shown in Table 3.1.2-2 and Fig. 3.1.2-2. Of the 234 firms in suspension or discontinuation, the sites are mostly changed to the use of residence or store; none of the sites of the 50 firms in operation but not defined or categorized as relevant business come with waste water from their operational environment and processes, as such none of these firms are defined as water polluting business, with photos taken at their operational environments for future reference. (2) There are about 50 electroplating and metal surface treatment firms in the region of Dong-xi-2nd and 3rd ditches. The original waste water and water discharged from the sedimentation pools of these firms were tested once to analyze the composition and concentration of the heavy-metal contents and to evaluate their efficiencies in treatment as well as to compare for the reasonability of pollution by discharge, whereby to set out the strategy of inspection and control by grading them. The checking results indicate that of 50 times of inspection, five firms were found with reasonable emission compared to the permitted level, and one with unit product emission unable to be compared, with the rest of the firms will be subject to enhanced follow-up inspection. Theoretically and statistically, chemical coagulation has an average elimination rate of COD at about 48-67% and the efficiency in treatment of about 60%. When using such data as criteria, there are 13 firms inspected falling in the range; with eight firms under the average of efficiency level in treatment removed, empirically there are five to be determined as reasonable. (3) Assessment in the issues of treatment of sewer system or allotment of allotment of electroplating industry quarter within Changhua Coastal Industrial Zone The results of the lately outsourced feasibility assessment of waste water treatment by wastewater treatment plant in Changhua Coastal Industrial Zone can be explicated in three parts, namely, the volume of waste water, the area available for plant in the special quarter, and the factory’s willingness. Summarizing the analyses in these aspects, we recommend that the Environmental Protection Bureau, in subsequent counseling and evaluation, prioritize the factories with willingness to relocate in the list of counseling and have those with larger volume of water discharge and more recorded violations of Water Pollution Act or significant violation of regulations in the list of counseling; the key points of counseling can be targeted at the explanation on relocation process for the firms and the long-term benefits. 2. Project of reduction of pollution by waste water from pig farming in old Jhuoshuei River According to the statistics as of May 19, 2009, both the inspection in the actual operation at 40 farms and the diagnosis, improvement and counsel on 40 farms have been completed. It is known that these farms have improved in all legal defects, operational maintenance defects and defects of unknown pipeline. Of which improvements, the improvement on unknown pipeline was best, as good as 92.8% achieved; next to it was the improvement on legal defects, with 90.9% improved, while operational maintenance defects were improved by only 30%. The legal defects and those of unknown pipeline all involve violation of laws; in diagnosis and improvement, the farms who have not completed the improvement on legal defects and those of unknown pipeline have been given advice and counseling for improvement; in respect of operational maintenance defects, a multiple of farms still showed unsatisfactory quality of discharged water from sedimentation pool, so repeated counsel and advice specifically on operational maintenance defects have been given on the spot. 3. Investigation and removal of underground pipes and unknown pipelines The Project carries out the investigation and disposal of underground pipes and unknown pipelines, in which the interior and exterior surroundings, process areas and wastewater treatment units and pipelines at suspiciously polluting factories have been inspected, with suspicious pipelines and outlets checked using scientific instruments. To date, the execution has uncovered a total of 17 unknown pipelines from 16 factories, 16 of which pipelines have been voluntarily removed or sealed within given timeline and the remaining one was sealed under this Project after 1-week announcement without anyone claiming for it.
英文關鍵字	Dong-xi-2nd and 3rd ditches; heavy metal; site operation inspection; diagnosis, improvement and counseling; underground pipe

摘要

The realization of this plan helps in the verification of waste water treatment and discharge on the industrial water pollution sources within the County, and the gathering of evidences to pollution in rivers in seriously polluted areas, to smooth the way for the promotion and execution of the planning on regional drain and river remediation. From the entering into execution under contract on Nov. 20, 2008 till May 19, 2009, the tasks in the Plan have all been 100% completed with the cooperation between the Environmental Protection Bureau of Changhua County and Main-Link Engineering Consultants, Inc. The executive results of each of the tasks are described as follows. 1. Method of total quantity control of heavy metal pollution in Dong-xi-2nd and 3rd ditches (1) Checking and verification of non-controlled businesses in Changhua City and Hemei Town to extend the control With the execution until May 19, 2009, all 285 corporations, of which 192 are in Changhua City and 93 in Hemei Town, as shown in Table 3.1.2-1 and Fig. 3.1.2-1, have been completed with checking and verification. The checking results indicate that 234 firms are suspended or discontinued, one was relocated, 50 are in operation but not defined or categorized as relevant business, and seven are both in operation and defined or categorized as relevant business; verification results are as shown in Table 3.1.2-2 and Fig. 3.1.2-2. Of the 234 firms in suspension or discontinuation, the sites are mostly changed to the use of residence or store; none of the sites of the 50 firms in operation but not defined or categorized as relevant business come with waste water from their operational environment and processes, as such none of these firms are defined as water polluting business, with photos taken at their operational environments for future reference. (2) There are about 50 electroplating and metal surface treatment firms in the region of Dong-xi-2nd and 3rd ditches. The original waste water and water discharged from the sedimentation pools of these firms were tested once to analyze the composition and concentration of the heavy-metal contents and to evaluate their efficiencies in treatment as well as to compare for the reasonability of pollution by discharge, whereby to set out the strategy of inspection and control by grading them. The checking results indicate that of 50 times of inspection, five firms were found with reasonable emission compared to the permitted level, and one with unit product emission unable to be compared, with the rest of the firms will be subject to enhanced follow-up inspection. Theoretically and statistically, chemical coagulation has an average elimination rate of COD at about 48-67% and the efficiency in treatment of about 60%. When using such data as criteria, there are 13 firms inspected falling in the range; with eight firms under the average of efficiency level in treatment removed, empirically there are five to be determined as reasonable. (3) Assessment in the issues of treatment of sewer system or allotment of allotment of electroplating industry quarter within Changhua Coastal Industrial Zone The results of the lately outsourced feasibility assessment of waste water treatment by wastewater treatment plant in Changhua Coastal Industrial Zone can be explicated in three parts, namely, the volume of waste water, the area available for plant in the special quarter, and the factory’s willingness. Summarizing the analyses in these aspects, we recommend that the Environmental Protection Bureau, in subsequent counseling and evaluation, prioritize the factories with willingness to relocate in the list of counseling and have those with larger volume of water discharge and more recorded violations of Water Pollution Act or significant violation of regulations in the list of counseling; the key points of counseling can be targeted at the explanation on relocation process for the firms and the long-term benefits. 2. Project of reduction of pollution by waste water from pig farming in old Jhuoshuei River According to the statistics as of May 19, 2009, both the inspection in the actual operation at 40 farms and the diagnosis, improvement and counsel on 40 farms have been completed. It is known that these farms have improved in all legal defects, operational maintenance defects and defects of unknown pipeline. Of which improvements, the improvement on unknown pipeline was best, as good as 92.8% achieved; next to it was the improvement on legal defects, with 90.9% improved, while operational maintenance defects were improved by only 30%. The legal defects and those of unknown pipeline all involve violation of laws; in diagnosis and improvement, the farms who have not completed the improvement on legal defects and those of unknown pipeline have been given advice and counseling for improvement; in respect of operational maintenance defects, a multiple of farms still showed unsatisfactory quality of discharged water from sedimentation pool, so repeated counsel and advice specifically on operational maintenance defects have been given on the spot. 3. Investigation and removal of underground pipes and unknown pipelines The Project carries out the investigation and disposal of underground pipes and unknown pipelines, in which the interior and exterior surroundings, process areas and wastewater treatment units and pipelines at suspiciously polluting factories have been inspected, with suspicious pipelines and outlets checked using scientific instruments. To date, the execution has uncovered a total of 17 unknown pipelines from 16 factories, 16 of which pipelines have been voluntarily removed or sealed within given timeline and the remaining one was sealed under this Project after 1-week announcement without anyone claiming for it.

英文關鍵字

Dong-xi-2nd and 3rd ditches; heavy metal; site operation inspection; diagnosis, improvement and counseling; underground pipe