環境資源報告成果查詢系統

廢紡織材料定量鑑別技術暨作業模式開發與驗證

中文摘要 鑑於物料分選技術尚不成熟,採人工分類,耗時,品質不穩定,無法提供纖維再生製造商穩定的料源,使得紡織資源化仍存在缺口,透過開發廢紡織材料定量鑑別技術與作業模式建立,可補足缺口以避免廢舊衣造成環境問題。 開發廢紡織材料定量鑑別技術與作業模式建立,完成聚酯、尼龍、棉、羊毛、亞克力、嫘縈 6種纖維材料鑑別力,鑑別精準度達99%,鑑別速度1,100~1,350件/時;透過舊衣自動排料系統,吹氣排料平均時間約為2.4 秒/件;經場域驗證,完成建立本土的創新紡織品自動分選技術,有效降低人力負擔,可提升分類回收效率及回收之有效性。再生材料可透過全球再生標準(Global Recycled Standard, GRS) or或回收聲明標準(Recycled Claimed Standard, RCS)進行驗證加值,舊衣回收商相關管理系統建立實為當務之急。 本計畫完成建立本土的創新紡織品自動分選技術,改善人工分選耗時的現況,有效分類,提高分選品質;再生材料可透過GRS或RCS進行驗證加值,鼓勵舊衣回商建立相關管理系統,促使舊衣回收業者轉型。本技術未來可應用於專業分選廠或舊衣回收商,進一步細分類,串聯紡織上中下游形成紡織封閉循環圈,提高材料價值,創造可持續紡織循環。
中文關鍵字 紡織品回收、纖維鑑定、近紅外光技術

基本資訊

專案計畫編號 EPA-111-XA01 經費年度 111 計畫經費 5000 千元
專案開始日期 2022/01/01 專案結束日期 2022/11/30 專案主持人 李若華
主辦單位 回收基管會 承辦人 廖淑秋 執行單位 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所

成果下載

類型 檔名 檔案大小 說明
期末報告 EPA111XA01001.docx.pdf 15MB 廢紡織材料定量鑑別技術暨作業模式開發與驗證

Development of quantitative identification technology and operation module for recycling discarded textiles and its verification

英文摘要 Due to the immature material sorting technology, the used clothes are mainly sorted manually, which is often time-consuming, and the quality is not stable enough to provide fiber recycling manufacturers, so there is still a gap in textile resources. With the development of waste textile material quantitative identification technology and the establishment of operation mode, the gap can be filled to avoid environmental problems caused by waste clothes. This project develops quantitative identification technology for waste textile materials and establishes an operation mode to complete the identification of six fiber materials: polyester fiber, nylon, cotton, wool, acrylic, and rayon. The identification accuracy reaches 99%, and the identification speed 1,100~1,350 pieces/hour. In the automatic discharge system, the average time of air discharge is about 2.4 seconds/piece. Through the field verification, the local innovative textile automatic sorting technology has been established, which can effectively reduce the labor burden and improve the efficiency of classification and the effectiveness of recycling. Recycled materials can be verified by Global Recycled Standard (GRS) or Recycled Claim Standard (RCS). It is urgent to establish a relevant management system for used clothing recyclers. This project completes the establishment of local innovative textile automatic sorting technology, and improves the time-consuming situation of manual sorting, promotes the effective sorting of used clothes, and improves the quality of sorting. Recycled materials can be verified through GRS or RCS to facilitate value-added. It is necessary to encourage used clothing recycling companies to establish relevant management systems and promote the transformation of used clothing recycling industry. In the future, this technology can be applied to professional sorting factories or used clothing recyclers to further fine classification, connecting the upstream, midstream, and downstream of the textile industry to form a closed textile circulation circle, to improve the material value and create a sustainable textile cycle.
英文關鍵字 Textile Recycling, Fiber Identification, NIR Technology